{"id":483,"date":"2017-07-18T11:22:25","date_gmt":"2017-07-18T10:22:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.courtauld.ac.uk\/illuminating-objects\/?page_id=483"},"modified":"2017-09-01T12:45:20","modified_gmt":"2017-09-01T11:45:20","slug":"from-east-to-west","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.courtauld.ac.uk\/illuminating-objects\/illuminating-objects-home\/queen-anne-silver-coffee-pot\/from-east-to-west\/","title":{"rendered":"From East to West"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Although knowledge of coffee drinking came through travellers\u2019 accounts of the coffeehouses of Ottoman Constantinople, Aleppo and Baghdad and Safavid Isfahan from the late 16th century onwards, the first coffeehouses in Europe were those opened in Oxford and London in the early 1650s.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_484\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-484\" style=\"width: 3000px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.courtauld.ac.uk\/illuminating-objects\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2017\/07\/Coffee-Houses.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-484\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.courtauld.ac.uk\/illuminating-objects\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2017\/07\/Coffee-Houses.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"3000\" height=\"2141\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.courtauld.ac.uk\/illuminating-objects\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2017\/07\/Coffee-Houses.jpg 3000w, https:\/\/sites.courtauld.ac.uk\/illuminating-objects\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2017\/07\/Coffee-Houses-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.courtauld.ac.uk\/illuminating-objects\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2017\/07\/Coffee-Houses-768x548.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.courtauld.ac.uk\/illuminating-objects\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2017\/07\/Coffee-Houses-1024x731.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.courtauld.ac.uk\/illuminating-objects\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2017\/07\/Coffee-Houses-600x428.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 3000px) 100vw, 3000px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-484\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Map of the Coffeehouses, showing 19 coffeehouses in London in the 1700s, drawn by Adam Dant in 2013.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Pasqua Rosee\u2019s coffeehouse at St Michael\u2019s Alley, Cornhill in the city of London was opened in about 1652 through the agency of his employer, a merchant of the English Levant Company, Daniel Edwards. Both Edwards, who imported the raw material into London, and Rosee, his servant, had firsthand experience of coffee culture in the Ottoman trading city of Smyrna (modern Izmir) and their coffeehouse sought to commercialise and replicate it in the mercantile centre of London.<\/p>\n<p>Back to\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/sites.courtauld.ac.uk\/illuminating-objects\/objects\/queen-anne-silver-coffee-pot\/\">Queen Anne Silver Coffee Pot<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Although knowledge of coffee drinking came through travellers\u2019 accounts of the coffeehouses of Ottoman Constantinople, Aleppo and Baghdad and Safavid Isfahan from the late 16th century onwards, the first coffeehouses in Europe were those opened in Oxford and London in the early 1650s.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":38,"featured_media":486,"parent":480,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"class_list":["post-483","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - 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